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Theodore Roosevelt National Park and the North Dakota badlands RV trip guide

Both campgrounds are primitive, with no hookups and no showers. Since May 1, 2026 every site is by reservation, and site lengths vary widely.

Best months: May–SeptemberRules checked October 14, 2026How to use this guide
Badlands and prairie in Theodore Roosevelt National Park
The North Dakota badlands.

The short version

Theodore Roosevelt National Park has two campgrounds, Cottonwood and Juniper, and a horse camp. The park says all campgrounds are primitive: no hookups and no showers. Beginning May 1, 2026, all sites are by reservation at recreation.gov, bookable up to six months ahead.

Cottonwood’s page lists maximum site lengths from 18 feet (site 4) to 125 feet (group site 25), including 93 feet at site 35 and 85 feet at site 38. Juniper’s page says many sites are over 50 feet, back-in sites fit vehicles up to about 20 feet, and walk-to sites take no RVs or trailers.

Best for

  • A quiet, primitive badlands camp
  • Rigs that can match a site’s published length
  • Planners who book ahead

Think twice if

  • You need hookups or showers. There are none
  • You show up without a reservation. All sites require one since May 1, 2026
  • You have a trailer and picked a walk-to site. Those are passenger vehicles only

Rig fit

  • Cottonwood: lengths from 18 ft to 125 ft by site; walk-to sites 55–66 take one passenger vehicle
  • Juniper: many pull-throughs over 50 ft; back-ins about 20 ft
  • Dump station and water not listed on the pages we read

Trip at a glance

Fees$20 per night May 15–Sept. 30; $10 off-season (2024 notice)
Cottonwood76 sites per the page (table lists 73); two loops
Reservationsrecreation.gov, 877-444-6777; up to 6 months ahead
Group sitesReservations open March 1 at 8 a.m. MST; $60
BackcountryFree permit from a visitor center; no developed sites

Rig check

Match your length to the site number.

Cottonwood lengths
18 ft at site 4 up to 125 ft at group site 25; examples: 93 ft at site 35, 85 ft at site 38.
Walk-to sites (55–66)
One passenger vehicle per site; no trailers or oversized vehicles.
Juniper
Many pull-through sites over 50 ft; back-in sites about 20 ft; walk-to sites take no RVs or trailers.
Facilities
Primitive: no hookups, no showers.

When to go

Fee seasons from the 2024 release.

Time of yearWhat to expect
May 15–September 30Standard $20 fee; reserve on Recreation.gov.
October 1–May 15Half-price sites at $10.
March 1Group site reservations open at 8 a.m. MST.

Where to stay with an RV

Details from the National Park Service.

Cottonwood Campground

NPS
Sites
76 per the page
Loops
Two
Lengths
18–125 ft by site
Booking
Recreation.gov

Best for: Published lengths for every site.

Watch out: Walk-to sites 55–66 take no trailers.

Juniper Campground

NPS
Pull-through
Many over 50 ft
Back-in
About 20 ft
Walk-to
No RVs or trailers

Best for: Large pull-throughs for big rigs.

Watch out: Page last updated 2022.

Roundup Group Horse Camp

NPS
Fee
$70 (2024 notice)
Season
May 15–Oct. 31

Best for: Camping with horses.

Watch out: Closed November 1–May 14.

Squaw Creek Campground in the North Unit is not described on the pages we read.

Itineraries that work with a rig

Plans assume one campground base.

2 days: Badlands overnight

A first visit.

  1. Day 1. Arrive and set up with your reservation.
  2. Day 2. Drive and walk in the park.

3 days: Slow badlands

Photographers.

  1. Day 1. Set up.
  2. Day 2. Morning and evening drives.
  3. Day 3. Depart.

5 days: Both campgrounds

More time.

  1. Days 1–3. Follow the three-day plan at Cottonwood.
  2. Day 4. Move to Juniper.
  3. Day 5. Buffer day.

What not to miss

Cottonwood trees along the Little Missouri River
Cottonwood Campground.

Cottonwood Campground

Two loops and published lengths for every site.

Juniper trees on a badlands hillside
Juniper Campground.

Juniper Campground

Large pull-throughs and a quieter feel.

Backcountry in Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Backcountry.

Backcountry

Free permit from a visitor center; no developed sites.

Getting around with a big rig

Reserve ahead. All sites require a reservation.

Match your length. Check the site number before you book.

Plan water and dumping. Not listed on the pages we read.

Fuel, groceries, water and repairs

Fuel, groceries and repairs were not covered by the pages we read.

Budget snapshot

From a 2024 NPS release; confirm current fees.

ItemWhat we foundNote
Campsite$20 per nightMay 15–Sept. 30; half price off-season.
Group site$60
Horse camp$70South Unit equestrian site.

Fees are the amounts listed by the managing agency when this guide was checked. Use the budget worksheet to add fuel, groceries and contingency.

Common questions

Do I need a reservation?

Yes. Since May 1, 2026, all sites are by reservation at recreation.gov.

Does the park have hookups?

No. All campgrounds are primitive.

How long can my RV be?

It depends on the site. Cottonwood lists lengths from 18 to 125 feet; walk-to sites take no trailers.

Sources and what to recheck

Rules were checked October 20, 2026. Fees, closures and availability will change, so use the official pages below as the source of truth.